FG, World Bank Unveil Strategic Plan to Protect Nigeria’s Water Resources
The Federal Government of Nigeria, in partnership with the World Bank, has unveiled a new strategic framework aimed at protecting the country’s shrinking water bodies and strengthening long-term water security.
Officials say the plan is part of a broader Water Security Strategic Framework (2026–2040) designed to tackle the steady decline of rivers, lakes and groundwater reserves driven by climate change, rapid population growth and poor infrastructure management. The initiative is expected to focus on restoring degraded water systems, strengthening irrigation networks and improving governance in the water sector.
Despite its vast natural resources, Nigeria continues to face a growing water crisis. According to the World Bank, about 60 million Nigerians lack access to basic drinking water, while tens of millions more do not have adequate sanitation and hygiene services.
Authorities also point to the alarming shrinkage of key water bodies, particularly Lake Chad, which has lost a significant portion of its surface area over the past several decades. Experts say the decline—driven by climate change, desertification and increased human activity around water basins—has contributed to economic hardship, displacement and insecurity across parts of the Sahel region.
Under the new framework, the federal government plans to guide investments in dams, irrigation systems, watershed protection and climate-resilient water infrastructure, with support from international development partners. The initiative is also expected to expand water access for rural communities and reduce the economic impact of poor sanitation, which the World Bank estimates costs Nigeria about ₦455 billion annually.
Analysts say the issue goes beyond Nigeria. Water scarcity in the Lake Chad Basin has been linked to food insecurity, migration and rising insecurity, highlighting the need for stronger regional cooperation on water management across West and Central Africa.
Blessing Anolaba
Editorial & Creative Correspondent
A storyteller and journalist passionate about telling stories for policy change and impact.
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